Termer

TermFörklaringJapanska
A
ageliftあげ
agurasitting cross-legged胡座
aikidōway of harmony with Ki合気道
ashifoot
ashidori, ashitorigrab foot足取り
atemishock strike to the body当て身
awaseunion合わせ
B
barai, haraisweep払い
bokkenwooden sword木刀
bokkendoritake wooden sword木刀取り
C
chōyakujump跳躍
chūdenmedium level中伝
chūkyūmedium level中級
D
danrank
way, method
trunk
dōjōpractising place for Do道場
dori, torigrab取り
dōsamovement動作
dōuchistrike the trunk胴打ち
E
eto
encircle
en undōcircular movement円運動
F
fumikondewith a step forward踏み込んで
funa, funeboat
funakogirow a boat船漕ぎ
funakogi wazarowing exercise船漕ぎ技
futari, ninintwo persons二人
G
gake, kakeattack in martial arts’ practice
gokyō5th teaching五教
gonin5 people五人
goningake5 people attack五人掛
gyakuunnatural side
gyakuteusing hand unnatural way逆手
gyakutemochihold unnatural way逆手持ち
gyoimajesty’s clothes御衣
H
hachieight
hachinojisign of eight八の字
hagaijimehold elbows from behind羽交い締め
hagaishimehold elbows from behind羽交い締め
hajimebegin始め
hajimereuto begin始める
hakamadivided formal skirt
hanhalf
handachihalf standing半立ち
hantaiopposite way反対
happōeight directions八方
happōgiricutting in 8 directions八方切り
harai, baraisweep払い
hidarileft
hijielbow
hikōkiairplane飛行機
hitorisingle, one person一人
hitoriwazasingle exercise一人技
I
ichione
ichinotachione strike with the sword一の太刀
ikkyō1st teaching一教
irimienter入身
issenkaiturn once swiftly一閃回
J
jiletter, character
stick, staff
jōdenupper level上伝
jōhōupper direction上方
jōkyūupper level上級
jōtoridisarm the opponent, take his stick杖取り
ten
jūjilike a cross十字
K
kaesugive back返す
kaeshireturn返し
kaetereturning back返て
kahōlower direction下方
kaitenrotation回転
kaitennagerotation throw回転投げ
kakudaimagnification, enlargement拡大
katashoulder
kataform
katadorigrab shoulder肩取り
katameruimmobilize固める
katateone hand片手
katatedorigrabbing one hand片手取り
katatetorigrabbing one hand片手取り
katatekosadorigrabbing hand cross way片手交叉取り
kensword
kengisword art剣技
kenkōhealth健康
kenkōdōway of health健康道
kenkōtaisōhealth exercises健康体操
kerikick蹴り
kesaacross the chest袈裟
kesagakeslashed diagonally from the shoulder袈裟懸け
kesagiricut across the chest袈裟切り
kisomething not yet clear
kiatsupressure with Ki, touch healing気圧
kiribaraicutting with a sweeping motion切り払い
kirigaeshicounter cut切り返し
kirigaettecutting back切り返て
kirikaeshicut back切り返し
kiteidefined規定
kōhōto the back後方
kōhōtsukithrust to the back後方突き
kokoroheart, mind
kokyūbreath, timing呼吸
kokyūhōbreathing method呼吸法
kokyūnagethrow with correct rhythm呼吸投げ
kosaacross交叉
kosadorigrabbing across交叉取り
kōshingoing backwards後進
kōshinwazatechnique of going backwards後進技
koteback of hand小手
koteoroshidown the back of hand小手下ろし
kubineck
kubijimeneck choke首締め
kubikirineck cut首切り
kubishimeneck choke首締め
kubiuchineck strike首打ち
kumicouple組み
kumiwazapractising in a couple組み技
kyūrank for beginners
M
maefront
maegerifront kick前蹴り
makikaeshirollback巻き返し
marucircle
mawashigeriswing kick回し蹴り
mawashiteas one swing回して
menuchistrike to the front head面打ち
michibikigaeshiguide back導き
migiright
migishitakarafrom lower right右下から
misogipurification ceremony
mochihold持ち
mukifacing向き
muna, munechest
munatsukithrust to the chest胸突き
munatzukithrust to the chest胸突き
N
nagethrow, fall投げ
nagehanashithrow away投げはなし
nitwo
nidan2nd Dan二段
nidotwice二度
nikyō2nd teaching二教
nogenitive particle (=of)
nodothroat
O
ojigibowお辞儀
okudendeepest understanding奥伝
onshiimperial gift恩賜
oroshitaking down下ろし
R
randorifree exercise乱取り
ryōboth
ryōkatadorigrabbing both shoulders両肩取り
ryōtedorigrabbing both hands両手取り
ryōtemochiholding with both hands両手持ち
S
sagarustep back下がる
sakatereverse hand逆手
sakatemochireverse hand grip逆手持ち
santhree
sandan3rd Dan三段
sankyō3rd teaching三教
sannin3 persons三人
sanningake3 people attack三人掛
sayuleft and right左右
seiretsuin a line斉列
seizasitting Japanese style on knees正坐
senakaback of body背中
shifour
shihōfour directions四方
shihōnagefour directions throw四方投げ
shikkōwalking on one’s knees膝行
shinmind, heart, spirit
shinbody
shinkensword of mind心剣
shinshinmind and body心身
shinshintoitsuunification of mind and body心身統一
shitakarafrom down up下から
shofirst, new
shodanfirst grade初段
shodenfirst understanding初伝
shokyufirst rank初級
shōmenfront正面
shōmenuchistrike to the front正面打ち
shūchūconcentration, focusing the mind集中
sokushinbreathing with mind息心
sokushin no gyōsounding bells exercise息心の業
sonomamaas it isその儘
sōtaimoving another’s body操体
sōtaihōmethod of stimulating the health by body-exercises with partner操体法
sudōrisimply pass素通り
suubreath in吸う
suikomiinhale吸い込む
suwarisitting座り
suwariwazatechnique while sitting座り技
T
tachilong sword太刀
tachidoridisarm the opponent, take his sword太刀取り
taigiset of techniques体技
taisōgymnastics体操
tantōdagger, knife短刀
tantōdoritake knife短刀取り
tehand
teatetreatment, put hand for care手当て
teatehōstimulating health by applying hand手当法
tekubiwrist手首
tekubidorigrab wrist手首取り
tekubikosacross wrists手首交叉
tenchiheaven and earth天地
tenbinbalance for scaling weight天秤
tenchinageheaven-earth-throw天地投げ
tenkanconvert, turn転換
tobikomujump in飛び込む
tōitsuunification統一
tōitsudōway of unification統一道
tori, dorigrab取り
tsuki, tzukithrust突き
tsukikaeshicounter thrust突き返し
tsuzukiwazaperforming a series of techniques
U
uchistrike打ち
uchiwanagethrowing by the movement of using a fan団扇投げ
udearm
udefurishaking arms腕振り
udemawashiswinging arms腕回し
ueabove, over, on top of
ukereceiving受け
ukemihere: partner who attacks受身
undōmovement運動
uraback side
uragaeshireturning to the back side裏返し
ushiroback, behind, rear後ろ
ushirodorigrabbing from behind後ろ取り
ushirokatadorigrabbing shoulders from behind後ろ肩取り
ushirokatatedorigrabbing hand from behind後ろ片手取り
ushiromukifacing back後ろ向き
ushirotekubidorigrabbing wrists from behind後ろ手首取り
W
wazatechnique, exercise
Y
yamestop止め
yameruto stop止める
yokobeside, side
yokobaraistrike from beside横払い
yokomenside of the face横面
yokomenuchistrike the side of the face横面打ち
Z
zagisitting technique座技
zenpō, zempōforward direction前方
zempōnagethrowing forward前方投げ
zengoback and forth前後
zenshinforward前進
zenshinundōgoing forward前進運動
zenshinwazatechnique of going forward前進技
zujōoverhead頭上
#
oneichi
twoni
threesan
fourshi
fivego
sixroku
sevenshichi
eighthachi
ninekyū, ku
ten
elevenjūichi十一
twelvejūni十二
thirteenjūsan十三
fourteenjūshi十四
fifteenjūgo十五
sixteenjūroku十六
seventeenjūshichi十七
eighteenjūhachi十八
nineteenjūkyū十九
twentynijū二十
twenty-onenijūichi二十一
twenty-twonijūni二十二